From the Archive: Protest photos 2004-2005

Long before The Ferment had a name,* I chose to be a witness.

The Ferment asks questions about free speech: who gets to raise their voice, who records it, and what happens to that record afterward. At our Fringe performances, the audience will take part in a staged protest i.e. fictional, and we will record them doing it as a “sound effect” in our podcast. I want to give you more context around this idea.

I started reading my way toward the counterculture during the conformity of the Reagan years looking for others who were, like me, “different” in some way. For a long time I recorded life (and daydreams) only in words – journal, poems and scripts. Then in 2001, I went to work at electric city, Northeast Pennsylvania’s arts and entertainment weekly, which ceased to exist some time after I “left” 10 years ago this month. Our publisher valued the paper mostly for its ad revenue but I took the work completely seriously. Point is – you can’t cover arts and entertainment without acknowledging politics. Everything people make is political. The word comes from the Greek polis, the city and the people who live in it. We are always re-organizing and the arts are communication tools used to move people.

As a journalist, my job was to witness. My opinions ran every other week in a column we called Voices. When I traveled with others from Scranton to New York in 2004 and to Washington in 2005, I brought a camera along with my reporter’s notebook. This fall’s production of The Ferment feels like a good excuse to share some of those pictures.

Saturday, March 20, 2004 — New York City

One year after the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq, people in cities around the world marched on the same day. In Manhattan, tens of thousands filled Madison Avenue for a march and rally near Madison Square Park. United for Peace and Justice organized it, and A.N.S.W.E.R. and dozens of other groups marched too. The signs asked where the weapons of mass destruction were and who would answer for the intelligence that sold the war. Everywhere you looked: BRING THE TROOPS HOME NOW. We took the bus with a bunch of other Scrantonians. Notably, it felt so safe that my daughters came along.

A young girl in a light pink hat, holds up an END OCCUPATION sign while two senior women beside her smile down at her. Her sister's blue cap peeks in from the corner. In the back, a crowd of protesters carrying signs and talking.

ABOVE: Madison Avenue, NYC. March 20, 2004. My youngest daughter, in the pink hat, holds up an END OCCUPATION sign while the women beside her smile down at her. Her sister’s blue cap peeks in from the corner. Three generations on one sidewalk.

BELOW: NYC. March 20, 2004. Two girls chant behind a hand-lettered STOP KILLING KIDS sign. Around them: MONEY FOR JOBS NOT FOR WAR and BRING THE TROOPS HOME NOW.

I don’t remember much about that day beyond the exhilaration and affirmation of being among a crowd of courageous, concerned citizens exercising their rights to demand better, more compassionate choices from our elected officials. If that sounds threatening, you might be a fascist.


Thursday, January 20, 2005 — Washington, D.C.

Ten months later, I joined a bus trip of locals on a trip to Washington for the second inauguration of George W. Bush. Thousands gathered in the snow at Malcolm X Park (officially Meridian Hill Park) and then marched toward the parade route, where they joined other groups already lining Pennsylvania Avenue. Some people simply turned their backs as the motorcade passed. The concerns were the occupations of Iraq and Afghanistan, and civil liberties here at home under the Patriot Act.

A protester dressed as Uncle Sam, black armband on the sleeve, carries a sign that reads THIS LAVISH GAIETY IS SHAMEFUL on a snowy day. A news camera works the crowd a few steps ahead.

ABOVE: Malcolm X Park, January 20, 2005. A protester dressed as Uncle Sam, black armband on the sleeve, carries a sign that reads THIS LAVISH GAIETY IS SHAMEFUL. A news camera works the crowd a few steps ahead. Everyone was documenting everyone.

A papier-mâché skull on a stick, CAPITALISM = IMPERIALISM = TERRORISM written across its brow, raised between two giant hands streaked red.

ABOVE: A papier-mâché skull on a stick, CAPITALISM = IMPERIALISM = TERRORISM written across its brow, raised between two giant hands streaked red. Giant puppets belong to a long street-theatre tradition, the one Bread and Puppet Theater carried for decades, and part of the tradition of protest performance from which The Ferment gets its name.*

Performers in TORTURE U sweatshirts wear the faces of cabinet officials and hold ABU GHRAIB FRATERNITY signs around a figure in a black hood, standing on a crate.

ABOVE: Street theatre on the park’s stone terrace. Performers in TORTURE U sweatshirts wear the faces of cabinet officials and hold ABU GHRAIB FRATERNITY signs around a figure in a black hood, standing on a crate like the prisoner in the photograph the world had seen the spring before. The charge was complicity: that the people at the top knew about the torture and covered it up.

A woman at a protest holds up a Condoleezza Rice puppet wearing a shirt painted WAR WHORE. Her own shirt reads THE SOLUTION IS REVOLUTION.

ABOVE: A woman holds up a Condoleezza Rice puppet wearing a shirt painted WAR WHORE. Her own shirt reads THE SOLUTION IS REVOLUTION. Yes, it’s crude. Here we are reporting not condoning, but the insult has nothing to do with sex. It accuses someone in a position of power of selling their word to sell a war, and it would fit a man just as well. -ag

I wrote about that day in a Voices column called “Fringe Benefits.” I went with the Scranton group to the parade route, waited an hour at the security checkpoint, got frisked, and then decided I couldn’t spend two hours staring at the backs of heads. I watched the rest from a brew house at 13th and Pennsylvania, where the parade was playing on CNN. I didn’t see a single protester on that screen. Earlier, on the Metro platform, men in bow ties and women in fur coats had waited on one side of the tracks. On the other side, protesters shivered in mismatched coats, hats and scarves. As I wrote then, “It’s only on the outskirts of the action that a curious mind can really see the full context.”

I could tell you The Ferment isn’t a political play. But it is, because any story about people living inside an agreement they built together will have politics happening in it. These pictures are 20 years old. The questions in them haven’t changed. One I keep writing toward: what do we want for people, no matter who is in charge?

The Ferment plays October 8–10 at the Electric City Trolley Museum as part of the Scranton Fringe Festival. Come raise your voice with us.

Tickets are $15 and can be purchased in advance online at scrantonfringe.org. You can learn more about the show elsewhere on the website (you are here: dramastruction.com)

– alicia lynn grega, writer & creator of The Ferment

*(Re: the choice of the title, you are right to trace it back to Peter Schumann by way of John Bromberg. Rise! It’s an homage and it just makes sense. More on that later).

Common Play Factory Announces Cast for THE FERMENT

SCRANTON, PA – Sept. 17, 2026 – Common Play Factory presents THE FERMENT, a revolutionary romance in audio by Alicia Lynn Grega. Episodes One and Two of the eight-episode limited series will be recorded live with audience participation at the 2026 Scranton Fringe Festival (Oct. 1-10).

This production is made possible with the talents of: Emily Harris as Sonja Somone, Michael Blaustein as Noel Torres, Ryan Jay as Whip Lewis, Lara Elizabeth Zelinski as Lorna McHale*, Madelyn Ebersole as Lindsay Kazak*, Rachel Lucille Woodworth as Felicity Somone*, and Andy Hicks as Dr. Lucian Barnes* (*and other roles). Original theme song by Mollie Edsell. Sound design by Andy Hicks.

Origins of The Ferment
THE FERMENT is a prequel to Alicia Grega’s feature screenplay Comfort Station No. 8, set roughly a decade later in the same fractured world – a United States dissolved into regional Free States. THE FERMENT opens in 2040 as the new Pacific Free State prepares to hold its first elections. The story follows reluctant college student Sonja Somone as she meets a group of young activists and falls for their charismatic leader.

Climate catastrophes are forecast to displace millions of people in coming decades as housing costs continue to rise and there’s no clear consensus on who will care for the most vulnerable. It’s hoped that The Ferment’s fictional, protopian setting will give audiences restless about the midterm elections and future of our democracy a way to process complicated questions without the baggage of current partisan positions.

The playwright was further inspired by the feeling of companionship provided by public radio broadcasts, audiobooks and fictional podcasts. The intimate power of a single voice to remind us we are not alone was especially clear during recent pandemic years. More than half of the U.S. population reports feeling isolated and one-fifth of people feel lonely a significant part of each day.

THE FERMENT hopes to reach people wherever they are via podcast, while staging episodes one and two live at Scranton Fringe to bring people together in-person for uniquely stimulating, shared live experience.

“People need to gather more, in general,” Grega said. “It’s one of the reasons I felt this show needed to be experienced live – despite its audio format. When asked what would make her life better, no time to think about it – Sonja confesses she doesn’t want to feel alone anymore. We need each other to survive.”

Performances: Thursday, Oct. 8 at 6 p.m. Friday, Oct. 9 at 9 p.m. Saturday, Oct. 10 at 2:30 p.m. and 7:30 p.m. Electric City Trolley Museum, 300 Cliff Street, Scranton, PA. Tickets are $15 at scrantonfringe.org.

About Common Play Factory
Common Play Factory (CPF) is a Scranton, PA-based performance company founded by dramatist Alicia Lynn Grega.

Contact us at dramastruction@gmail.com.